How to overcome aphids: effective methods. Quick reference

Aphid is a pest causing serious damage to garden and garden plantings. In total there are 4 thousand of its varieties. But there are also many effective ways to destroy this scourge. On how to save the garden from the invasion of insects, read on.

Folk recipes

You can fight by the following methods (we take water in a volume of 1 l, unless otherwise indicated):

  • soap solutions (laundry detergent, liquid, odorless laundry soap), are prepared at the rate of 5 tbsp. l .;
  • soap-soda suspension: crushed quarter of a bar of soap and 1 tbsp. l soda mix in warm water;
  • onions: 35 g finely crumbled, pour water and leave for 5 hours, add a little soap, filter and add another liter of liquid;
  • ash: a glass of the substance is diluted in 5 l, left for 12 hours (or you can simply boil for half an hour, adding 40 g of soap before use)
  • tobacco: boil a mug of leaves (or cigarette butts) in 5 l, wait a day, filter;
  • potatoes: grind 100 g of rind, insist 3 hours;
  • garlic: 200 g finely cut, pour water, leave for 5 days, concentrate diluted before use (25 ml per bucket).

IMPORTANT. Dilute concentrated solutions, otherwise they can damage the plants. Work should be done in gloves, processed 2 weeks before flowering or after harvesting (no later than 30 days), in the evening and in dry weather. The effectiveness of the infusion is tested on a limited area, and only then it is used on all plantings.

Plants against aphids

Repellents that deter pest:

  • lavender;
  • garlic;
  • bow;
  • mint;
  • coriander;
  • basil;
  • cilantro;
  • thyme;
  • daisies.

ON A NOTE. According to gardeners, the greatest effect bring basil and cilantro. Plants should be planted next to the beds or directly on them.

Chemistry Processing

The most popular drugs are:

  • "Spark";
  • "Tanrek";
  • "Aktara".

Their advantage: instant results, providing protection for up to a month and more (in dry weather).

Minuses: The impact is on both pests and other (including beneficial) insects. In order to avoid the death of bees, spraying is carried out before bud break. Cannot be used during the ripening period.

Biological methods

The most effective means:

  • "Fitoverm";
  • "Trichopol";
  • "Actofit";
  • "Jaguar";
  • "Fufanon";
  • "Arrow".

pros use: harmless to beneficial insects, can be used in any period (there is only one condition - 5 days before picking the fruit).

disadvantages: the result appears only after a week, precipitation reduces efficiency (additional treatments will be required). Cost is more expensive than chemicals.

It is worth remembering that chemistry penetrates into vegetables and fruits, which then end up on our table. Therefore, we recommend using natural remedies for aphids. They do not guarantee one hundred percent efficiency, but reduce the number of insects to a safe level, do not harm the environment and do not accumulate in the future harvest.

Watch the video: Best Pest Control Method + 6 Ways to Eliminate Aphids MealyBugs with Organic Pesticides (March 2024).

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