What is a safe

A special box or cabinet, which is often made of refractory materials, is able to keep valuables intact. In most cases, it is purchased for the needs of companies that need to keep a cash supply or documents of special importance in an inaccessible place. But there are also safes for the home, in which papers, money or, for example, weapons are stored.

What is a safe and why is it needed

This is a cabinet that is made of high strength steel. It is combined with hinged doors that lock when closed. It can be an ordinary, opening key, as well as a complex code mechanism.

The main purpose of such an item is the storage of important values. It can be:

  • securities;
  • cash;
  • Important documentation
  • weapons;
  • jewelry and other values.

IMPORTANT! To install a safe, you need to choose a convenient place. It is best to have a secret cabinet that will be hidden from prying eyes, or a cabinet built into the wall.

Types of safes

Today, the market offers customers a huge number of options that differ from each other in a number of ways. The main features are considered their functionality and protective capabilities, as well as design features.

In order to choose a suitable model, you need to study the existing classification. There are models that differ in power, protection class, fire resistance and other criteria. Burglar-resistant products undergo laboratory tests, as a result of which they are assigned to one or another class.

By defensive capabilities

According to the protection functions and features of the materials from which they are made, burglar-resistant and fire-resistant safes are distinguished. Products that have an anti-burglary system are specially certified. In accordance with this program, the product class and the number of resistance units are indicated in the passport.

For safes of class zero, steel of at least 3 mm is used for the outer walls and at least 1.5 mm for the inner. However, such safes, in fact, are simply metal boxes that will not be a serious obstacle for attackers. Such cabinets are usually used in the offices of companies where certain storage regulations apply.

For banks and currency exchange offices, reinforced safes with a layer of concrete and welded reinforcement are usually made for more rigidity. Their weight is from 150 kg. They are divided into classes from 1 to 10 and pass mandatory certification in laboratories.

Fireproof safes are designed specifically to protect valuables from fire - such a cabinet is unlikely to protect against breaking. They are made of metal no more than 0.9 mm thick with a layer of refractory material between the front and rear walls. In total, 6 classes of such protective structures are distinguished.

IMPORTANT! Before purchasing a safe, you must definitely decide for what purpose this piece of furniture will be purchased. Should he reliably protect valuables from hacking or become a defender only in the event of a fire.

By design features and purpose

According to the installation method and the purpose of use, safes are:

  1. Recessed. A common use of a protective cabinet, there is little protection against fire as a result of a solid wall environment, often installed in houses and apartments for private use.
  2. Furniture. As a rule, they have small dimensions, often conceal short-barreled weapons items, the mounts are located in the rear.
  3. Data safes. The main purpose is fire protection and storage of magnetic media.
  4. Deposit Modules. The main purpose is to store customer values ​​in banks.
  5. Cash safes. They have high anti-burglary properties, are fixed directly to the floor, they contain large amounts of cash.
  6. Cash Boxes. Small items designed for cash transportation.
  7. Key keepers. Protect important keys, for example, from a fire hose in shopping centers or from emergency exits, from outside interference.
  8. Hotel. They are a type of furniture, reliably built into the wall or fixed to it, designed for a short storage of valuables, have anti-burglary properties.
  9. Caches. They are built into the wall reliably, making it impossible to extract it from the structure.
  10. Cabinets for weapons. A special type of safes designed to store firearms, separate requirements apply to them, must have limited access.

IMPORTANT! Before buying, you should clearly determine the purpose of the safe. The class of its burglar resistance or fire resistance, as well as the cost depending on the design will depend on this.

What to look for when choosing a safe

When buying, first of all, you should decide on the purpose of the anti-burglary cabinet, what function it will carry. This will determine the nature of its design and the protective properties that will be required in the product. Then you need to determine its size. This requires finding a place for the future safe. You should also check the certificates and verify their authenticity. The document must comply with GOST R 50862-2005. It is also good to check the warranty card for the product and ask questions to the seller about the after-sales service.

Careful selection of the product and its proper installation in accordance with the requirements of the instructions will protect valuable items. Experienced store employees will tell you the direction of choice and answer all your questions.

Watch the video: What is the Best Safe to Buy - How to Choose the Best Safe (March 2024).

Leave Your Comment